Russian law does not have a domestic trust law, and foreign trusts are not directly recognised as legal entities in Russia. For Russian-situated assets — real property, Russian company shares, Russian bank accounts — held in a foreign trust structure, the Russian legal position is that the assets are owned by the trustee, not the trust. This creates potential issues for Russian succession law (the trustee's personal estate includes the trust assets for Russian succession purposes), for Russian tax law (CFC rules may treat the trust as a CFC of which the settlor is the controlling person), and for asset protection (the trust does not necessarily insulate the assets from the settlor's Russian creditors). We advise on the Russian legal implications of holding Russian-situated assets in a foreign trust structure.